These findings suggest the need for further studies.”
“To explore relationships of socio-demographic variables, health behaviours, environmental characteristics and personal factors, with physical and mental health variables in persons with morbid obesity, and to compare their health-related quality of life (HRQoL) scores with scores
from the general population.
A cross-sectional correlation study design was used. Data were collected by self-reported questionnaire from adult patients within the first 2 days of commencement of a mandatory educational course. Of 185 course attendees, 142 (76.8%) volunteered to participate in the study. Valid responses MK5108 concentration on all items were recorded for 128 participants. HRQoL was measured with the Short Form 12v2 from which physical (PCS) and mental component summary (MCS) scores were computed. Other standardized check details instruments measured regular physical activity, social support, self-esteem, sense of coherence, self-efficacy and coping style.
Respondents scored lower on all the
HRQoL sub-domains compared with norms. Linear regression analyses showed that personal factors that included self-esteem, self-efficacy, sense of coherence and coping style explained 3.6% of the variance in PCS scores and 41.6% in MCS scores.
Personal factors such as self-esteem, sense of coherence and a high approaching coping style are strongly related to mental health in obese persons.”
“Study Design. A prospective study on 24 patients with spinal osteoid osteoma treated with radiofrequency ablation (RFA).
Objective. To determine if and when computed tomography (CT)-guided RFA is a safe and effective treatment for spinal osteoid osteomas.
Summary of Background Data. Surgery has been considered the standard treatment for spinal osteoid osteomas. Surgery may cause spinal instability, infection, and nervous injury. We evaluated CT-guided RFA as an alternative treatment.
Methods. A total of 28 RFA procedures in 24 patients with spinal osteoid osteoma were performed, using a 5-mm
noncooled electrode. Clinical symptoms and spinal deformity were evaluated before and after XMU-MP-1 mw the procedure. Unsuccessful treatment was defined as the presence of residual or recurrent symptoms. The mean follow-up was 72 months (range: 9-142 months).
Results. Nineteen (79%) patients were successfully treated after 1 RFA, and all except one after repeat RFA. One patient with nerve root compression needed further surgery. No complications were observed. Spinal deformity persisted in 3 of 7 patients after successful RFA.
Conclusion. CT-guided RFA is a safe and effective treatment for spinal osteoid osteoma. Surgery should”
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